International Relations In 21st Century By Pushpesh Pant Pdf Top Info

Pant highlights the transition away from unipolar American hegemony toward a contested multipolar landscape. The text reviews the resurgence of a assertive Russia, the strategic ambitions of China, and the emergence of middle powers across the Global South. The Proliferation of Plurilateral Blocks

International Relations in 21st Century by Pushpesh Pant (often co-authored with Jitendra Kumar Pandey) is Pant highlights the transition away from unipolar American

: The tension between national sovereignty and global ethical standards. The 21st century began for the U

The 21st century began for the U.S. with the traumatic catalyst of the 9/11 attacks, pushing Washington into prolonged wars, regime-change doctrines, and counter-terrorism interventions across the Middle East. Pant examines how these resource-draining campaigns, combined with internal economic shifts, gradually eroded absolute American hegemony, forcing the U.S. to pivot toward strategic regional coalitions like the Indo-Pacific frameworks. 2. Russia's Revival and Strategic Assertiveness 21vi Shatabdi Mein Antarrashtriya Sambandh - McGraw Hill to pivot toward strategic regional coalitions like the