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Power and leadership rotate among these five classes in a fixed cycle, with each class holding authority for a period of . This ensures a regular, peaceful transfer of power, a concept that was central to Oromo society. The system also functions through a series of ten age-based grades (luba) that an individual progresses through over their lifetime, each with its own set of responsibilities and duties. The full cycle of the Gadaa system, which sees a person pass through all the grades, is approximately forty years . Kitaaba Barataa Gadaa Kutaa 2ffaa Pdf
Boqonnaa kana keessatti, ijoolleen hawaasa keessatti akkamitti akka jiraachuu qaban baratu. Kabaja maatii, kabaja beelladaa, fi eegumsa uumamaa of keessatti qabata. 3. Sinandhoo fi Sirboota Gadaa Google keessatti "Kitaaba Barataa Gadaa Kutaa 2ffaa Pdf
Kitaabni kun qabiyyee salphaa, fakkeenya gaarii, fi fakkiiwwan bareedoo barattoonni kutaa 2ffaa hubachuu danda'an irratti ijaarame. Mata dureewwan ijoo keessaa muraasni: Maatii, barsiisaa, fi hiriyaa kabajuu. The system also functions through a series of